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Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds

Received: 27 July 2017     Accepted: 28 August 2017     Published: 28 November 2017
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Abstract

In this article, magnetizing properties of the packed beds constructed from ferromagnetic spheres and chips were investigated experimentally in order to determine some effect of the separation efficiency of the magnetized granular beds. Effects of the external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number on the effectiveness of electromagnetic filtration of both solutions were also investigated. It was found that the capturing capacity of the processed particles in the filter increases with increasing external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number until the filter reached to its saturation at this point.

Published in American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16
Page(s) 154-157
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Magnetic Granules, Magnetized Packed Bed, Electromagnetic Filtration

References
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[3] T. Abbasov,“Electromagnetic filtration processes, Theory, Application and Construction’’Seckin, Ankara, 2002.
[4] B. E. Kashevskii, I. V. Prokhorov, “Magnetophoretic potential of a chain of ferromagnetic balls in a homogeneous field’’, Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics, 76, 775-82, 2003.
[5] A. Sandulayak, A. Sandulayak, V. Ershova, M. Polismakova, D. Sandulayak, “Use of the magnetic test- filter for magnetic control of ferroimpurities of fuels, oils, and other liquids’’, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 426, 714-720, 2017.
[6] J. Y. Hristov, “Fluidization of ferromagnetic particles in a magnetic field Part 1: the effect of field line orientation on bed stability’’, Powder Technology, 87, 59-66, 1996.
[7] C. Moyer, M. Natenapit, S. Arajs,“Particle capture by an assemblage of spheres in HGMS’’, J. Appl. Phys., 55, 2589-2592, 1984.
[8] F. J. Friedlaender, R. Gerber, W. Kurz, R. R. Birrs,‘’Particle motion near and capture on single spheres in HGMS’’, IEEE Trans. Magn., MAG-17, 2801-4,1981.
[9] L. Sun, M. Zborowski, L. R. Moore, J. J. Chalmers, “Continuous, flowthroughimmunomagnetic cell sorting in aquadrupole field’’, Cytometry, 33, 469-475, 1998.
[10] O. Rotaiu, N. J. C. Strachan, “Modelling magnetic carrier particle targeting in the tumor microvasculature for cancer treatment’’, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 293, 639-646, 2005.
[11] L. E. Udreal, N. J. C. Strachan, V. B. Badescu, O. Rotariu, ‘An in vitro study of magnetic particle targeting in small blood vessels’’, Phys. Med. Biol., 51, 4869-4881, 2006.
[12] C. Alexiou, D. Dieh, P. Henninger, H. Iro, R. Röckelein, W. Schmidt, H. Weber, “A high field gradient magnet for magnetic drug targeting’’, IEEE Trans. Magn. Superconductivity, 16, 1527-1530, 2006.
[13] T. Abbasov, V. Gögebakan, T. Karadağ, “Particle capture modeling for anaxial magnetic fitler with abounded non-Newtonian flow fiel”, Powder Technology, 29, 1223–1228, 2016.
[14] M. Yuceer, Z. Yıldız, T. Abbasov, Evaluatıon of Electromagnetıc Fıltratıon Effıcıency Usıng LS-SVM’, Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 51, 173−180, 2015
[15] I. Iluita, F. Larachi,“Theory of tricle-bed magnetohydrodynamics under magnetic field gradients’’, AIChe J., 49, 1525-1532, 2003.
[16] E. P. Furlani, Y. Sahoo,“Analytical model for the magnetic field and force in a magnetophoretic microsystem’’, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 9, 39, 1724-1732, 2006.
[17] N. Hirota, T. Ando, T. Takano, H. Okada, “In-situ observation of particles deposition process on a ferromagnetic filter during high-gradient magnetic separation process’’, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 427, 269-299, 2017.
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  • APA Style

    Zehra Yildiz. (2017). Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 5(6), 154-157. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16

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    ACS Style

    Zehra Yildiz. Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2017, 5(6), 154-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16

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    AMA Style

    Zehra Yildiz. Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds. Am J Chem Eng. 2017;5(6):154-157. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16,
      author = {Zehra Yildiz},
      title = {Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds},
      journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {154-157},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20170506.16},
      abstract = {In this article, magnetizing properties of the packed beds constructed from ferromagnetic spheres and chips were investigated experimentally in order to determine some effect of the separation efficiency of the magnetized granular beds. Effects of the external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number on the effectiveness of electromagnetic filtration of both solutions were also investigated. It was found that the capturing capacity of the processed particles in the filter increases with increasing external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number until the filter reached to its saturation at this point.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of the Operating Parameters on the Magnetic Filter Constructed from the Granular Beds
    AU  - Zehra Yildiz
    Y1  - 2017/11/28
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16
    T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    SP  - 154
    EP  - 157
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8613
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20170506.16
    AB  - In this article, magnetizing properties of the packed beds constructed from ferromagnetic spheres and chips were investigated experimentally in order to determine some effect of the separation efficiency of the magnetized granular beds. Effects of the external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number on the effectiveness of electromagnetic filtration of both solutions were also investigated. It was found that the capturing capacity of the processed particles in the filter increases with increasing external magnetic field intensity, filter length and cycle number until the filter reached to its saturation at this point.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Technology Faculty, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey

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